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Versiune completa:Calendarul Maya
HanuAncutei.com - ARTA de a conversa > Odaia Dezbaterilor: Stiinta si Cultura > Exploratorium > Cronica Timpului
jet li
Am gasit aici ceva despre calendarul maya, e un calendar care nu e bazat pe nici o miscare fizica a unui corp in jurul altuia, e bazat pe constiinta intr-un fel
Are 2 calendare unul de 260 si unul de 360 de zile care functioneaza impreuna. Cel de 360 de zile nu e o greseala, ei stiau ca un an dureaza 365 de si 1/4 zile - si aveau si un calendar de un an, pe care il foloseau pentru lucruri mai obisnuite : agricultura si taxe.
Impartirea timpului lor e pe perioade foarte lungi de miliarde si milioane de ani, primii europeni care au vazut asta nu au putut sa inteleaga ce faceau mayasii cu asemenea numere
Cel care prezinta explica foarte bine acest calendar de la crearea universului pana azi. Mayasii au ca data de incepere a universului 16.2 miliarde de ani in urma, stiinta noastra de azi spune ca sunt cam 14 miliarde. Calendarul lor e impartit in faze ale constiintei universale, totul e foarte interesant si merita vazut, are 3 parti :

Secrets of the Mayan Calendar - 1
Secrets of the Mayan Calendar - 2
Secrets of the Mayan Calendar - 3
jet li
http://www.calleman.com/
http://www.calleman.com/content/ppt_slides/img0.html
Aici despre calendarul maya asa cum e el prezentat in filmul la care am dat link, si aici e poza principala, cu nivelurile de constiinta si perioadele de timp
jet li
Cum au calculat mayasii anul , acest an de 365.242 zile era parte din calendarul Haab - folosit pentru agricultura si taxe
QUOTE
Modern Astronomical Calculation  365.242198 days
Mayan Calendar………..   365.242129 days
Hebrew Calendar………   365.246827 days
Gregorian Calendar…….   365.242500 days
Julian Calendar…………   365.250000 days


Celalalt calendar e format din doua calendare de 360 si 260 de zile
E multa mitologie dar se vede din poza de mai sus ca perioadele lor se potrivesc. Calendarul lor cel lung are cifre de miliarde de ani
In mitologia lor aveau mituri ale creatiei, si era vorba despre mai multe creatii nereusite care au fost distruse, noi suntem numarul 5
Potopul de exemplu e un mit universal, cine i-a invatat oare pe toti despre el ?
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deluge_(mythology)

QUOTE
Aztec
In the Valley of Mexico there lived a pious man named Tapi. Creator told him to build a boat to live in, to take his wife and a pair of every animal that existed. Neighbors thought he was crazy. As soon as he finished, it began to rain. The valley flooded; men and animals went to mountains, but they were submerged. The rain ended, waters receded, etc. Tapi realized that the flood waters had receded after having sent a dove that did not return. Tapi rejoiced.

Mayan
God sent the flood because the people made from wood (an early version of humans) had no souls, minds or hearts and had forgotten how they were made. They wanted to escape, but the animals that they had starved and beaten, the pots they had burnt, and the trees they'd stripped refused to help them. Only a few escaped the flood, and it is said that their descendants are monkeys.

Navajo
For their sins, the Gods expelled the Insect People from the first world by sending a wall of water from all directions. The Insect People flew up into the second world. Later, in the fourth world, descendants of these people were likewise punished. They escaped the floodwaters by climbing into a fast-growing reed. Cicada dug an entrance into the fifth world, where people live today.

Hindu
Manu, the first human, saved a small fish from the jaws of a larger fish. After hearing the smaller one beg for protection, Manu kept the fish safe, transferring it to larger and larger containers as it grew, finally returning it to the ocean.
Because of this kindness, the fish returned to warn Manu about an imminent flood and told him to build a boat, stocking it with samples of every species. After the flood waters rose, Manu tied a rope to the fish's horn. The fish led him to a mountain and told Manu to fasten the ship's rope to a tree so that it would not drift. He stayed on the mountain (known as Manu's Descent) while the flood swept away all living creatures. Manu alone survived.

Celtic
Heaven and Earth were great giants, and Heaven lay upon the Earth so that their children were crowded in the darkness between them. One of their sons led his brothers in cutting up Heaven into many pieces. From his skull they made the firmament. His spilling blood caused a great flood which killed all humans except a single pair, who were saved in a ship made by a beneficent Titan. The waters settled in hollows to become the oceans.


Mai sunt multe mituri ale potopului, toate similare, la fel ca alte mituri universale, am dat doar cateva aici

In peninsula Yucatan inca traiesc 8 milioane de mayasi si unii din ei inca tin calendarul lor vechi , asa s-a facut corelarea intre al lor si al nostru.
Nu sustin ca ideea cu sfarsitul lumii in 2012 cand li se termina mayasilor calendarul, trebuie crezuta de toti, am deschis subiectul asa pentru mai multa informare, oricum calendarul lor suprapus peste istoria cunoscuta arata niste coincidente
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